Negative formula
(Dual version of positive formula) |
Latest revision as of 18:50, 28 October 2013
A negative formula is a formula N such that (thus a algebra for the monad ). As a consequence N and are equivalent.
A formula N is negative if and only if is positive.
[edit] Negative connectives
A connective c of arity n is negative if for any negative formulas N1,...,Nn, is negative.
Proposition (Negative connectives)
, , , , and are negative connectives.
Proof. This is equivalent to the fact that , , , , and are positive connectives.
More generally, is negative for any formula A.
The notion of negative connective is related with but different from the notion of synchronous connective.
[edit] Generalized structural rules
Negative formulas admit generalized right structural rules corresponding to a structure of -monoid: and . The following rule is derivable:
Proof. This is equivalent to the generalized left structural rules for positive formulas.
Negative formulas are also acceptable in the context of the promotion rule. The following rule is derivable:
Proof. This is equivalent to the possibility of having positive formulas in the left-hand side context of the promotion rule.